Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
http://www.jvb.periodikos.com.br/article/doi/10.1590/1677-5449.009218
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Review Article

Algorithm for diagnosis of primary vasculitides

Algoritmo diagnóstico de vasculites primárias

Alexandre Sacchetti Bezerra; Afonso César Polimanti; Rafael Vilhena de Carvalho Fürst; João Antônio Corrêa

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Abstract

Abstract: Primary vasculitides are diseases with a wide variety of anatomical, clinical, radiological, and laboratory presentations. Primary vasculitides are difficult to diagnose because of the complexity of clinical presentation, which may lead to delayed treatment and increased financial costs of workup investigations involving non-essential tests. Our objective in the present study is to create an algorithm that helps diagnosis of Primary vasculitides. The algorithm presented in this article allows fast, simple and cost-effective diagnosis of primary vasculitides using just clinical concepts and a few laboratory tests.

Keywords

algorithms, classification, diagnosis, differential, systemic vasculitis, vasculitis

Resumo

Resumo: As vasculites primárias são doenças que possuem apresentações anatômicas, clínicas, radiológicas e laboratoriais muito distintas. Em virtude da complexidade dos quadros clínicos apresentados, as vasculites primárias são de difícil diagnóstico, o que pode promover um retardo no início da terapêutica, além de aumentar os custos financeiros da investigação propedêutica com exames não essenciais. O objetivo deste estudo foi criar um algoritmo que auxilie o diagnóstico das vasculites primárias. O algoritmo apresentado neste artigo permite a realização de diagnóstico rápido, simples e de baixo custo nas vasculites primárias, com a utilização de alguns conceitos clínicos e poucos exames laboratoriais.
 

Palavras-chave

algoritmos, classificação, diagnóstico diferencial, vasculite sistêmica, vasculite

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