Ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy for chronic venous disease with ulcer. A prospective multiple outcome cohort study
Escleroterapia ecoguiada com espuma para doença venosa crônica com úlcera: coorte prospectiva de múltiplos desfechos
Guilherme Camargo Gonçalves de Abreu; Otacílio de Camargo Jr.; Márcia Fayad Marcondes de Abreu; José Luis Braga de Aquino
Abstract
Keywords
Resumo
Resumo:
Palavras-chave
References
1 Tatsioni A, Balk E, O’Donell T, Lau J. Usual care in the management of chronic wounds: a review of the recent literature. JACS. 2007;205(4):617-624e57.
2 Gloviczki P, Comerota AJ, Dalsing MC, et al. The care of patients with varicose veins and associated chronic venous diseases: clinical practice guidelines of the Society for Vascular Surgery and the American Venous Forum. J Vasc Surg. 2011;53(5, Suppl):2S-48S.
3 Nelzen O. Prevalence of venous leg ulcer: the importance of the data collection method. Phlebolymphology. 2008;15(4):143-50.
4 Maffei FH, Magaldi C, Pinho SZ, et al. Varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in Brazil: prevalence among 1755 inhabitants of a country town. Int J Epidemiol. 1986;15(2):210-7.
5 Portal da Saúde. Informações de Saúde (TABNET) [site na Internet]. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde; 2016 [cited 2016 Aug 29]. Available from:
6 AEPS InfoLogo. Base de dados da Históricos da Previdência Social [site na Internet]. Brasília: Ministério da Previdência Social; 2016 [cited 2016 Aug 26]. Available from:
7 Ghauri ASK, Taylor MC, Deacon JE, et al. Influence of a specialized leg ulcer service on management and outcome. Br J Surg. 2000;87(8):1048-56.
8 Forssgren A, Fransson I, Nelzen O. Leg ulcer point prevalence can be decreased by broad-scale intervention: a follow-up cross-sectional study of a defined geographical population. Acta Derm Venereol. 2008;88(3):252-6.
9 Nelzen O. Leg ulcers: economic aspects. Phlebology. 2000;15(3-4):110-4.
10 Raju S, Hollis K, Neglen P. Use of compression stockings in chronic venous disease: patient compliance and efficacy. Ann Vasc Surg. 2007;21(6):790-5.
11 Mayberry JC, Moneta GL, Taylor LM Jr, Porter JM. Fifteen-year results of ambulatory compression therapy for chronic venous ulcers. Surgery. 1991;109(5):575-81. PMid:2020902.
12 Barwell JR, Davies CE, Deacon J, et al. Comparison of surgery and compression with compression alone in chronic venous ulceration (ESCHAR study): randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004;363(9424):1854-9.
13 Reich-Schupke S, Murmann F, Altmeyer P, Stucker M. Compression therapy in elderly and overweight patients. Vasa. 2012;41(2):125-31.
14 Franks PJ, Oldroyd MI, Dickson D, Sharp EJ, Moffatt CJ. Risk factors for leg ulcer recurrence: a randomized trial of two types of compression stocking. Age Ageing. 1995;24(6):490-4.
15 Garratt AM, Ruta DA, Abdalla MI, Russell IT. Responsiveness of the SF-36 and a condition-specific measure of health for patients with varicose veins. Qual Life Res. 1996;5(2):223-34.
16 Gohel MS, Barwell JR, Taylor M, et al. Long term results of compression therapy alone versus compression plus surgery in chronic venous ulceration (ESCHAR): randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2007;335(7610):83.
17 Mauck KF, Asi N, Elraiyah TA, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of surgical interventions versus conservative therapy for venous ulcers. J Vasc Surg. 2014;60(2 Suppl):60S-70S.e1-2.
18 Cabrera J, Cabrera J Jr, Garcia-Olmedo MA. Treatment of varicose long saphenous veins with sclerosant in microfoam form: long-term outcomes. Phlebology. 2000;15(1):19-23.
19 Wright D, Gobin JP, Bradbury AW, et al. Varisolve® polidocanol microfoam compared with surgery or sclerotherapy in the management of varicose veins in the presence of trunk vein incompetence: European randomized controlled trial. Phlebology. 2006;21(4):180-90.
20 Brittenden J, Cotton SC, Elders A, et al. at al. A randomized trial comparing treatments for varicose veins. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(13):1218-27.
21 Rasmussen LH, Lawaetz M, Bjoern L, Vennits B, Blemings A, Eklof B. Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation, radiofrequency ablation, foam sclerotherapy and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg. 2011;98(8):1079-87.
22 Campos W Jr, Torres IO, Silva ES, Casella IB, Puech-Leão P. A prospective randomized study comparing polidocanol foam sclerotherapy with surgical treatment of patients with primary chronic venous insufficiency and ulcer. Ann Vasc Surg. 2015;29(6):1128-35.
23 Bountouroglou DG, Azzam M, Kakkos SK, Pathmarajah M, Young P, Geroulakos G. Ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy combined with saphenofemoral ligation compared to surgical treatment of varicose veins: early results of a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2006;31(1):93-100.
24 Shadid N, Ceulen R, Nelemans P, et al. Randomized clinical trial of ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy versus surgery for the incompetent great saphenous vein. Br J Surg. 2012;99(8):1062-70.
25 Myers KA, Jolley D, Clough A, Kirwan J. Outcome of ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy for varicose veins: medium-term results assessed by ultrasound surveillance. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2007;33(1):116-21.
26 O’Donnell TF Jr, Passman MA, Marston WA, et al. Management of venous leg ulcers: clinical practice guidelines of the Society for Vascular. J Vasc Surg. 2014;60(2, Suppl):3S-59S.
27 Leal FJ, Couto RC, Pitta GBB, et al. Tradução e adaptação cultural do Questionário Aberdeen para Veias Varicosas. J Vasc Bras. 2012;11(1):34-42.
28 Leal FJ, Couto RC, Pitta GBB. Validação no Brasil de Questionário de Qualidade de Vida na Doença Venosa Crônica (Questionário Aberdeen para Veias Varicosas no Brasil/AVVQ-Brasil). J Vasc Bras. 2015;14(3):241-7.
29 Rutherford RB, Padberg FT Jr, Comerota AJ, Kistner RL, Meissner MH, Moneta GL. Venous severity scoring: An adjunct to venous outcome assessment. J Vasc Surg. 2000;31(6):1307-12.
30 Rabe E, Breu FX, Cavezzi A, et al. European guidelines for sclerotherapy in chronic venous disorders. Phlebology. 2014;29(6):338-54.
31 Thomasset SC, Butt Z, Liptrot S, Fairbrother BJ, Makhdoomi KR. Ultrasound guided foam sclerotherapy: Factors associated with outcomes and complications. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2010;40(3):389-92.
32 Jia X, Mowatt G, Burr JM, Cassar K, Cook J, Fraser C. Systematic review of foam sclerotherapy for varicose veins. Br J Surg. 2007;94(8):925-36.
33 Scott TE, Lamorte WW, Gorin DR, Menzoian JO. Risk factors for chronic venous insufficiency: a dual case-control study. J Vasc Surg. 1995;22(5):622-8.
34 Evans CJ, Fowkes FG, Ruckley CV, Lee AJ. Prevalence of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in men and women in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1999;53(3):149-53.
35 Kulkarni SR, Slim FJ, Emerson LG, et al. Effect of foam sclerotherapy on healing and long-term recurrence in chronic venous leg ulcers. Phlebology. 2013;28(3):140-6.
36 Cabrera J, Redondo P, Becerra A, et al. Ultrasound-guided injection of polidocanol microfoam in the management of venous leg ulcers. Arch Dermatol. 2004;140(6):667-73.
37 Lloret P, Redondo P, Cabrera J, Sierra A. Treatment of venous leg ulcers with ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy: healing, long-term recurrence and quality of life evaluation. Wound Repair Regen. 2015;23(3):369-78.